By now, almost everyone has heard of cybersecurity, but not everyone understands the various components that make up a good cybersecurity management program. One of the keys to robust cybersecurity management is Endpoint Protection Platform (EPP). The question we need to answer is - What is EPP?
EPP is a solution deployed on endpoint devices to prevent file-based malware attacks, detect malicious activity, and provide the investigation and remediation capabilities needed to respond to dynamic security incidents and alerts. An EPP solution is typically a suite of software that combines several security features into one package.
An "endpoint" in cybersecurity parlance is any device that communicates with the network in which your security team is interested. This could include desktop computers, laptops, smart phones, tablets, and specialized equipment like point of sale (POS) terminals or scanner guns.
When asking 'what is EPP?', you're inquiring about a crucial component of cybersecurity that serves to protect these all-important endpoints from threats. Traditional EPP was focused just on protecting the endpoints (i.e., the device and the software installed on it) from known malware.
Over the years, the nature of threats has changed. Today’s threats include a broad spectrum of malicious software not limited to viruses but also script-based, file-less, and living-off-the-land attacks. A modern EPP offers capabilities that offer protection beyond just what’s on the device.
Modern EPP now includes features like a personal firewall, port, and device control, data protection in the form of encryption and DLP, detection and response capabilities, email and web security, and much more.
Now that we've answered the 'what is EPP?' question, the next logical one is why it is so important? Most businesses today rely completely on IT infrastructure to function. This means that endpoints are gateways where employees interact with the business's digital environment.
If these gateways aren’t protected, it is equivalent to leaving your house with the doors open. Someone is bound to take advantage. In the same way, an endpoint left unprotected is an open invitation for a cyber attacker to take advantage.
Given the vital role that EPP plays in protecting your organisation, it's easy to see why it is considered a strategic investment. Investing in EPP is not just about buying a product. It’s about devising an IT strategy that aligns with your overall business goals and ensures you have a robust cybersecurity management program in place.
There's no one-size-fits-all approach when it comes to EPP. Every enterprise is unique in terms of the data it handles, the customer interactions it enables, the structure of its digital interfaces, and the technology stack it uses. These factors influence the type of EPP solution an organization should adopt.
With so many different features available on modern EPP solutions, getting the most effective setup can seem daunting, but by focusing on your unique business needs, you can create an EPP solution that gives you the level of protection you need without breaking your budget.
Another aspect to consider is your choice of EPP vendor. Different vendors offer different aspects of endpoint protection features, and their effectiveness in detecting and blocking threats varies. Analyze your business needs and match them against the capabilities of different EPP solutions before making your decision.
In conclusion, the key to understanding and leveraging Endpoint Protection Platform (EPP) effectively in your cybersecurity management involves shifting your perspective from viewing it as a simple purchase, to seeing it as a strategic business investment. With a thorough understanding of 'what is EPP?' and a clear grasp of your unique business needs, you can optimize your use of EPP, providing robust protection for your endpoints, without straining your budget.